Skip to main content
Dhutanga.org

4 / 13 · Alms food

Walking for alms house by house

Receiving alms from each house in order, without skipping poorer homes or seeking out generous ones.

Author
Dhutanga.org Editorial Team
Review
Doctrinal review pending
Tradition
Theravada, with comparative notes
Published
Last reviewed
Pali name
Sapadānacārikaṅga
Group
Alms food

Meaning

Sapadāna means “without a gap” or “in order”. The practitioner walks the route in sequence rather than choosing where to stop.

How it is practised

On the alms round the practitioner pauses at each house along the way, whether or not food is likely to be given, and does not return to a home that has already been passed.

Grades of strictness

The grades differ in how strictly the sequence is kept — for example whether the practitioner may wait longer, or accept food brought from a house ahead or behind.

Benefits described in the tradition

  • Impartiality towards all families, rich or poor
  • Freedom from the fault of frequenting particular families
  • Being equally available to all who wish to give

When the observance lapses

The observance lapses when houses are skipped out of preference.

Context today

The spirit of impartiality in this practice is widely valued in contemporary monastic life, even where the physical route differs.

All thirteen observances

Sources and further reading

  1. The Path of Purification (Visuddhimagga), Chapter II, tr. Bhikkhu Ñāṇamoli (opens an external site)

Report an issue with this page